Funeral Assistance 2026: Burial Help That Actually Exists
Quick Answer: No government grant pays for any funeral, and offers of free government grant money are scams, according to the FTC. Real help depends on who died and how.
Full answer and how we checked it
Social Security pays a one-time $255 to an eligible spouse or child. VA pays burial allowances for many veterans: up to $2,000 for a service-connected death on or after September 11, 2001, or $1,032 for burial plus $1,032 for a plot for a non-service-connected death on or after October 1, 2026, and eligible veterans get a national cemetery gravesite, opening and closing, and a headstone at no cost. FEMA pays funeral costs only for deaths caused by a declared disaster, and its COVID-19 funeral program is closed. State crime victim funds pay after a violent crime (up to $12,818 in California and $6,500 in Texas), and many counties pay for a basic burial when no one can. The FTC Funeral Rule lets you buy only what you want.
This guide is for: families who need to pay for a funeral or cremation now, people planning ahead on a fixed income, and anyone who's searched for "funeral assistance" or "burial assistance" and found ads instead of answers.
Data note: Grantsights checked SSA's survivor benefit pages and 20 CFR 404.390 to 404.392, VA's burial allowance, special benefit and national cemetery pages, FEMA's COVID-19 Funeral Assistance page (last updated February 24, 2026) and 44 CFR 206.119, the Office for Victims of Crime's compensation page, the California Victim Compensation Board and Texas Attorney General funeral pages, SSA's 2026 SSI Spotlight on Resources and POMS SI 01130.410, 42 CFR 435.601, the FTC Funeral Rule page and 16 CFR 453.2, and the FTC's grant scam and crowdfunding pages on October 28, 2026. State COVID-19 funeral figures come from FEMA's state-by-state table, as of February 19, 2026.
Last updated: October 28, 2026, when the guide was first published.
In this guide (12 sections)
- Funeral and Burial Help That Exists in 2026
- Social Security's $255 Lump-Sum Death Payment
- VA Burial Allowances and National Cemetery Burial
- FEMA Funeral Assistance: Declared Disasters Only
- Crime Victim Compensation for Funeral Costs
- County Indigent Burial Programs
- SSI and Medicaid: Burial Funds You Can Set Aside
- The FTC Funeral Rule: Your Right to Price Lists
- What Funeral Homes Don't Tell You
- Scams That Target Grieving Families
- A Step-by-Step Plan When You Need to Pay for a Funeral
- Sources
The most common wrong turn: signing a funeral contract before checking who pays what. Some of these programs reimburse you later, some pay the funeral home, and several have caps. Ask the funeral home for its General Price List first, and keep every receipt in your own name.
Funeral and Burial Help That Exists in 2026
Each of the 7 sources of help below depends on who died, how they died, or what money is left, and the one most families can get, from Social Security, is $255. Here's the map:
| Help | Who it fits | Amount | Where to start |
|---|---|---|---|
| SSA lump-sum death payment | Surviving spouse in the same household, or eligible spouse or children | $255, one time | SSA, 1-800-772-1213 |
| VA burial allowance | Survivors or others who paid for an eligible veteran's burial | Up to $2,000 (service-connected) or $1,032 + $1,032 plot (non-service-connected, deaths from October 1, 2026) | VA Form 21P-530EZ |
| National cemetery burial | Veterans, service members, spouses and some dependents | Gravesite, opening and closing, liner, headstone, perpetual care at no cost | National Cemetery Scheduling Office |
| FEMA funeral assistance | Deaths caused by a declared disaster with Individual Assistance | Set by FEMA per disaster | DisasterAssistance.gov (opens in a new tab) |
| Crime victim compensation | Families of people killed by a crime | Varies by state; CA up to $12,818, TX $6,500 | Your state's compensation program |
| County indigent burial | No estate and no one able to pay | Basic burial or cremation | County coroner, medical examiner or social services |
| Planning ahead with SSI or Medicaid | People on SSI or applying for Medicaid | $1,500 burial fund each for you and a spouse, excluded from SSI resources | SSA or your state Medicaid agency |
If you're also facing medical bills from the last illness, the medical bills guide covers hospital financial assistance and your rights.
Social Security's $255 Lump-Sum Death Payment
Social Security's one-time death payment is $255, and that amount is fixed in regulation. SSA's survivor benefits amount page (opens in a new tab) says "Spouses or some minor children could get a one-time death benefit payment of $255." The rules are in 20 CFR 404.390 (opens in a new tab), 404.391 and 404.392:
| Rule | What it says |
|---|---|
| Worker's record | The person who died must have been fully or currently insured under Social Security |
| First in line | A widow or widower who was "living in the same household" at the time of death |
| If no such spouse | A spouse entitled to widow's, widower's, mother's or father's benefits on the record for the month of death |
| Then | Children entitled to child's benefits for the month of death, in equal shares |
| Deadline | Apply within 2 years of the death, unless the spouse was already getting spouse benefits on that record the month before the death |
The bigger money may be monthly survivor benefits. According to SSA's eligibility page (opens in a new tab), a surviving spouse may qualify at 60, or 50 with a disability, and at any age while caring for the deceased worker's child; unmarried children 17 and younger can qualify too. SSA says a funeral home will usually report the death, so you may not need to. Call 1-800-772-1213 to apply for both.
VA Burial Allowances and National Cemetery Burial
VA's burial allowance rose on October 1, 2026, and the amount depends on whether the death was service connected. According to VA's burial allowance page (opens in a new tab), the person who paid can apply, including a spouse, child, parent, executor, family member, friend or a funeral home representative, as long as no one else reimbursed them. The veteran must not have had a dishonorable discharge, and one condition must apply, such as a service-connected death, death while getting VA care, death while receiving VA pension or compensation, or a pending claim the veteran would have won.
| Death | Burial allowance | Plot or interment allowance |
|---|---|---|
| Service connected, on or after September 11, 2001 | Up to $2,000 | Included in the maximum |
| Service connected, before September 11, 2001 | Up to $1,500 | Included in the maximum |
| Not service connected, on or after October 1, 2026 | $1,032 | $1,032 |
| Not service connected, October 1, 2025 to September 30, 2026 | $1,002 | $1,002 |
| Not service connected, October 1, 2024 to September 30, 2025 | $978 | $978 |
VA also reimburses the cost of transporting a veteran's remains in some cases, including burial in a national cemetery, with an itemized receipt in your name. It pays burial benefits for cremation, burial at sea and donation to a medical school. It doesn't pay burial allowances for deaths on active duty, while serving in Congress, or while serving a federal prison sentence.
Deadlines: for a non-service-connected death, file within 2 years after burial, except there's no time limit if the veteran died under VA care or if you're claiming only the plot, interment or transportation allowance. For a service-connected death, there's no time limit. Apply online or mail VA Form 21P-530EZ to the Pension Intake Center, PO Box 5365, Janesville, WI 53547-5365. A surviving spouse listed on the veteran's VA profile gets a set amount automatically when VA learns of the death, without filing.
What national cemetery burial includes
According to VA's page on what national cemetery burial includes (opens in a new tab), eligible veterans, service members, Reservists and family members get these at no cost to the family: a gravesite where space is available, opening and closing of the grave, a government burial liner, a government headstone or marker, and perpetual care. Veterans, service members and Reservists also get a burial flag, a Presidential Memorial Certificate and military funeral honors from the Department of Defense. VA's eligibility page (opens in a new tab) says a spouse or surviving spouse can qualify even after remarrying, as can minor children and, in some cases, unmarried adult dependent children. That list doesn't include the funeral home's own charges, such as a viewing or a casket, so a national cemetery burial cuts costs but doesn't erase them.
FEMA Funeral Assistance: Declared Disasters Only
FEMA pays funeral costs only when a death is caused by a presidentially declared disaster that includes Individual Assistance. FEMA's rule at 44 CFR 206.119 (opens in a new tab) lists funeral assistance as "Necessary expenses to assist applicants with funeral costs," including funeral services, burial or cremation, and other related funeral expenses. FEMA generally won't pay costs that burial insurance or another program already covers. If a hurricane, flood, wildfire or tornado caused a death and your area is declared, register at DisasterAssistance.gov (opens in a new tab).
COVID-19 funeral assistance has ended. FEMA's COVID-19 Funeral Assistance page (opens in a new tab) says "the deadline to apply for Funeral Assistance has passed and FEMA is no longer accepting new applications." The program covered expenses incurred between January 20, 2020 and September 30, 2025. As of February 19, 2026, FEMA had received more than 609,000 applications and approved more than 506,000, totaling about $3.26 billion for more than 512,000 people who died. Grantsights analysis of FEMA's totals works out to roughly $6,400 per person who died.
COVID-19 funeral assistance by state
According to FEMA data in its state-by-state table, as of February 19, 2026, these 10 states received the most. "Average per award" is Grantsights' division of the amount approved by the number of awards FEMA lists.
| State | Applications | Awards | Amount approved | Average per award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 53,123 | 43,815 | $282.8 million | $6,455 |
| California | 49,934 | 40,341 | $256.0 million | $6,345 |
| New York | 43,080 | 35,635 | $245.4 million | $6,886 |
| Florida | 39,732 | 32,740 | $181.7 million | $5,550 |
| Pennsylvania | 29,693 | 25,405 | $168.3 million | $6,627 |
| Ohio | 26,846 | 22,973 | $148.7 million | $6,475 |
| Illinois | 24,264 | 20,211 | $138.7 million | $6,864 |
| Georgia | 24,544 | 20,138 | $137.7 million | $6,837 |
| Michigan | 22,510 | 19,053 | $117.5 million | $6,167 |
| New Jersey | 20,022 | 16,805 | $116.6 million | $6,941 |
For example, Texas received $282.8 million, the most of any state. Across the 50 states and DC, Grantsights analysis of the same table found 503,714 awards against 606,175 applications, about 83 awards per 100 applications, and an average of $6,460 per award. Averages ranged from $7,410 in North Dakota to $4,391 in Oregon. FEMA's list of eligible COVID-19 expenses ran from funeral services, cremation and interment to death certificates, a casket or urn, a marker, and transportation for up to two people to identify the person who died.
Crime Victim Compensation for Funeral Costs
When a death results from a crime, the state's crime victim compensation program is often the largest single source of funeral money. According to the Office for Victims of Crime's victim compensation page (opens in a new tab), compensation directly reimburses crime-related costs "such as medical costs, mental health counseling, lost wages, and funeral and burial costs," and OVC funds programs in every state, DC, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico and Guam. Grantsights checked two of the largest:
| State | Funeral limit | Key rules |
|---|---|---|
| California | Up to $12,818, "under most circumstances," after other sources pay | The person responsible for paying applies; CalVCB can't accept applications from a funeral home or cemetery; finance charges and pre-purchased funerals aren't covered |
| Texas | $6,500 for crimes after July 14, 2016 | Last resort after burial insurance and other sources; transport over 50 miles one way doesn't count toward the limit; lost wages and travel for the funeral are handled separately |
Sources: the California Victim Compensation Board funeral page (opens in a new tab) and the Texas Attorney General funeral page (opens in a new tab). Each state sets its own crime-reporting and filing rules, so call your state's program or a victim advocate right away. A common mistake is assuming a funeral home will file for you; in California it can't.
County Indigent Burial Programs
When someone dies with no money and no family able to pay, many counties or cities step in with a basic burial or cremation, often called indigent burial or public administrator cremation. These programs aren't federal, so the rules, income tests and services vary by county, and Grantsights doesn't summarize them nationally. Ask the county these 4 questions:
- Who qualifies? Ask whether the county looks for an estate, life insurance, veterans' benefits or relatives who could pay before it approves help.
- What's provided? Ask whether it's cremation or burial, who the provider is, and where the remains go.
- Does a private contract change anything? Ask before you sign with a funeral home, in case agreeing to pay privately affects the county's role.
- Can the family add anything? Ask whether relatives can pay separately for a memorial service or other extras.
Contact the county coroner or medical examiner, the county social services office, or the hospital's social worker. Call 211 if you can't find the right office. If the person who died was a veteran, tell the county right away. VA's burial allowance page says that if a veteran's remains aren't claimed, VA pays the person or organization responsible for the burial a burial allowance.
SSI and Medicaid: Burial Funds You Can Set Aside
If you get SSI or Medicaid, or might need it, you can set money aside for a funeral without losing benefits, but only within limits. SSA's 2026 SSI Spotlight on Resources (opens in a new tab) says countable resources can't be worth more than $2,000 for an individual or $3,000 for a couple, and these don't count:
- Burial plots or spaces for you or your immediate family
- Burial funds of up to $1,500 each for you and your spouse
- Life insurance policies when the combined face value is $1,500 or less
SSA's operations manual, POMS SI 01130.410 (opens in a new tab), explains the catch. The $1,500 burial fund exclusion is separate from the burial space exclusion, but it's reduced by the face value of excluded life insurance on the person and by any amount in an irrevocable trust, burial contract or other irrevocable arrangement, except the part that pays for burial spaces. POMS gives this example: someone with a $200 irrevocable burial contract can exclude only $1,300 more in a designated savings account. The money has to be clearly set aside for burial.
Medicaid for people who are aged, blind or disabled generally follows SSI's rules. Under 42 CFR 435.601 (opens in a new tab), states must use the financial methods of the most closely related cash assistance program, usually SSI, though states may choose less restrictive methods and some use their own criteria. Ask your state Medicaid agency before buying a prepaid funeral plan, because an irrevocable plan and a revocable one can be treated very differently. The SSI guide and help for seniors guide cover the rest of those programs.
The FTC Funeral Rule: Your Right to Price Lists
The cheapest funeral help is often the Funeral Rule, because it lets you pay only for what you choose. According to the FTC's Funeral Rule page (opens in a new tab), and the rule at 16 CFR 453.2 (opens in a new tab), you have 9 key rights:
| Your right | What it means |
|---|---|
| Buy only what you want | No required package; buy goods and services separately |
| Prices by phone | The funeral home must answer, and you don't have to give your name, address or number first |
| General Price List | A written, itemized list you keep when you visit |
| Casket price list | Shown before you see the caskets |
| Outer container price list | Shown before you see containers; no state law requires them, though many cemeteries do |
| Itemized statement | Every item and the total, before you pay |
| Alternative container | For cremation, unfinished wood, fiberboard or cardboard instead of a casket |
| Your own casket or urn | The home can't refuse it or charge a fee to handle it |
| No routine embalming | No state law requires it for every death; refrigeration is often an option |
The Rule doesn't cover third-party sellers, such as casket and monument dealers, or cemeteries without an on-site funeral home. The FTC notes that direct cremation and immediate burial don't require any form of preservation. Call 3 funeral homes and compare their price lists for the same service.
What Funeral Homes Don't Tell You
Funeral homes have to give you a price list, but they won't volunteer everything that saves money:
- VA may pay part of the bill. Ask whether the person served. A DD214 can unlock a burial allowance, a national cemetery plot and a free headstone.
- Reporting a death isn't applying. SSA says the funeral home usually reports the death, but under SSA's rules you still have to apply for the $255 within 2 years unless you were already getting spouse benefits on that record.
- Crime victim funds have to be asked for. Funeral homes generally can't apply for you, and in California CalVCB won't accept their applications.
- You can bring your own casket or urn. A casket bought online or from a local store must be accepted without a handling fee.
- Embalming is a choice in most cases. Many homes require it for public viewing as a policy, not a law. Ask about private family viewing or refrigeration.
Scams That Target Grieving Families
Grief makes families easy targets. Four warnings:
- "Funeral grants" for a fee. The FTC's government grant scams page (opens in a new tab) says no government agency will contact you to demand a fee for a grant, and it won't ask you to pay by gift card, wire transfer or cryptocurrency.
- Old COVID-19 funeral offers. FEMA closed the program to new applications, so anyone offering to file a new COVID-19 funeral claim now is wrong or running a scam.
- Fake memorial fundraisers. The FTC's crowdfunding guide (opens in a new tab) says the safest way to give is to campaigns organized by people you know and trust, that the organizer controls the money, and that "Donations to individuals are not tax deductible." If you raise money yourself, say clearly who controls the funds and post receipts.
- Callers pretending to be SSA or VA. The FTC says government agencies will never call, text or email to ask for your Social Security, bank account or credit card number. Call SSA at 1-800-772-1213 or VA at the number on va.gov yourself.
Report scams at ReportFraud.ftc.gov (opens in a new tab) and to your state attorney general.
A Step-by-Step Plan When You Need to Pay for a Funeral
Start here. This 8-step order finds the money that's owed to you before you commit to costs:
- Pause before signing. Ask funeral homes for prices by phone and get the General Price List in writing.
- Check military service. Find the DD214 and call the National Cemetery Scheduling Office or VA about burial benefits.
- Check the cause of death. A crime or a declared disaster opens crime victim compensation or FEMA funeral assistance.
- Look for insurance and burial funds. Check life insurance, employer or union policies, and any prepaid funeral contract.
- Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 about the $255 payment and monthly survivor benefits.
- If there's no money, contact the county coroner, medical examiner or social services office about indigent burial before signing anything.
- Choose lower-cost options such as direct cremation, an alternative container or a casket bought elsewhere.
- Keep every receipt in your name. VA, crime victim programs and FEMA reimburse the person who paid.
Grantsights' free eligibility checker doesn't cover funerals, because there's no general funeral grant to match you with. If the cost of a funeral has left you short on rent, utilities or groceries, choose Individual and then Personal financial help, and it lists official routes: the USA.gov benefit finder, rental help, help with bills, food help and the 211 line. The emergency cash assistance guide and rental assistance guide explain those programs, and how to apply for grants as an individual explains why personal grants are so rare.
Sources
- SSA, What you could get from Survivor benefits (opens in a new tab)
- SSA, Who can get Survivor benefits (opens in a new tab)
- 20 CFR 404.390, Lump-sum death payment (opens in a new tab)
- 20 CFR 404.391, Widow or widower living in the same household (opens in a new tab)
- 20 CFR 404.392, Entitlement when there is no widow(er) in the same household (opens in a new tab)
- VA, Veterans burial allowance and transportation benefits (opens in a new tab)
- VA, What does burial in a VA national cemetery include? (opens in a new tab)
- VA, Eligibility for burial in a VA national cemetery (opens in a new tab)
- FEMA, COVID-19 Funeral Assistance (opens in a new tab)
- 44 CFR 206.119, Financial assistance to address other needs (opens in a new tab)
- Office for Victims of Crime, Victim Compensation (opens in a new tab)
- California Victim Compensation Board, Funeral and Burial Service Providers (opens in a new tab)
- Texas Attorney General, Funeral Cost Reimbursement (opens in a new tab)
- SSA, SSI Spotlight on Resources, 2026 edition (opens in a new tab)
- SSA POMS SI 01130.410, Burial Funds Exclusion (opens in a new tab)
- 42 CFR 435.601, Application of financial eligibility methodologies (opens in a new tab)
- FTC, The FTC Funeral Rule (opens in a new tab)
- 16 CFR 453.2, Price disclosures (opens in a new tab)
- FTC, Government Grant Scams (opens in a new tab)
- FTC, Donating Through Crowdfunding and Fundraising Platforms (opens in a new tab)
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there government assistance to pay for a funeral?
There's no general government grant that pays for any funeral. Help depends on who died and how. Social Security pays a one-time $255 to an eligible surviving spouse or child. VA pays burial allowances for many veterans, up to $2,000 for a service-connected death on or after September 11, 2001. FEMA pays funeral costs only for deaths caused by a declared disaster. State crime victim compensation programs pay funeral costs after a violent crime, and many counties pay for a basic burial or cremation when no one can.
How much does Social Security pay for a funeral?
Social Security pays a one-time lump-sum death payment of $255. It goes to a surviving spouse who was living in the same household, or, if there isn't one, to a spouse or children eligible for survivor benefits on the worker's record in the month of death. Under SSA's regulations, you generally must apply within two years of the death, unless you were already getting spouse benefits on that record. Funeral homes usually report the death to SSA.
Is FEMA still paying COVID-19 funeral assistance?
No. FEMA says the deadline to apply has passed and it's no longer accepting new applications for COVID-19 Funeral Assistance. The program covered funeral expenses incurred from January 20, 2020 through September 30, 2025. As of February 19, 2026, FEMA had approved about $3.26 billion for more than 506,000 applications. Anyone offering to file a new COVID-19 funeral claim for a fee is not legitimate.
How much is the VA burial allowance in 2026?
For a service-connected death on or after September 11, 2001, VA pays up to $2,000. For a non-service-connected death on or after October 1, 2026, VA pays a $1,032 burial allowance and $1,032 for a plot; for deaths from October 1, 2025, the amounts are $1,002 each. File VA Form 21P-530EZ. For a non-service-connected death, you generally must file within 2 years after burial, though some claims have no time limit.
Do I have to buy a funeral package?
No. Under the FTC Funeral Rule, you can buy only the goods and services you want, get prices by phone without giving your name, and get a written General Price List when you visit. A funeral home must let you use a casket or urn you bought elsewhere without charging a fee, and must offer an alternative container for cremation. No state law requires routine embalming for every death.
Who pays for a funeral if there's no money?
Many counties or cities run indigent burial or cremation programs for people who die with no money and no one able to pay. These are local programs, so the rules and services differ from place to place. Contact the county coroner, medical examiner or social services office before signing a contract with a funeral home, and ask what the program provides. Before that, check whether the person was a veteran, whether the death followed a crime or a declared disaster, and whether there's life insurance or a burial fund.
Last updated October 28, 2026. Published by Grantsights from public sources. See our editorial policy, how we build and check guides, corrections and how we make money.
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